Religions of My Family Tree

On today’s date in 1620, one of my Anabaptist refugee ancestors Christen Strubel, also known as Rubeli, was baptized in Langnau im Emmental, in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland. He was born in June 1620 to Barbara Gungerich and Peter Strubel. His baptism took place in the Reformed Lutheran Church of Langnau. He was my 8th great grandfather.

According to the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online, Langnau has a history of Anabaptism going all the way back to March 1525. Today, Langnau has the oldest Mennonite church in the world, dating to 1530.

Christen’s mother Barbara might have also been an Anabaptist influence on her children. She was born in nearby Oberdiessbach, and her younger brother Christian Gungerich was an Anabaptist teacher who was imprisoned in Schwarzenegg Prison and escaped. He was recaptured and died (maybe executed) in the Waisenhaus Prison in the city of Bern. Barbara’s mother was named Anna Schindler. There is a possibility Anna Schindler was a relation of, or a descendant of the Andreas Schindler from Thun who attended the Great Debate (on the Anabaptist Creed) in Bern in 1538. Thun has a close proximity to all of these villages. The relationship to Andreas Schindler is a possibility. It has not been proven!

Christen married Anna Muller in the Reformed Church of Oberdiessbach in 1642. In the winter of 1672, Christen and Anna and their six youngest children left Oberdiessbach for the German Palatinate due to religious persecution. They were no longer permitted to possess property and left with what they could carry.

In 1691 Christen was recorded on the Palatine Mennonite Census list as living near Messerschwanderhof near Otterberg in the German Palatinate.

Christen’s grandson Balthasar Jakob Rubeli was recorded in his lifetime as having been Lutheran and Catholic, but was raised by parents, who were noted in the Catholic Church book of Contwig, Germany, as being common residents of the area but not Catholic. Balthasar’s children were all baptized Catholic. Other Rubeli researchers hypothesize Balthasar was really a Mennonite.

A knitting friend had recently been talking about all of the religions in her tree. She has a lot more than me though. This is the list I came up with for my tree that I have found to date:

Protestant – Martin Heinzen was tried for witchcraft by the Catholic authorities in Switzerland in 1629. He was only labeled as Protestant in the record.

Calvinist

Anabaptist (Taufer)

Mennonite

Old Lutheran

Reformed

Lutheran

Roman Catholic

Folk Catholic

Spiritualist

Of course not to mention the various religions of my cousins of my immigrant ancestors I may have missed.

Do you have any comments, or corrections? Are we related? I would love to hear from you. -cinziarosagenealogy@comcast.net

31 Day Genealogy Challenge – Day 24: Share the Oldest Record Found

Today I share the oldest record I found by myself in my direct lines and it is from Langnau, Bern, Switzerland dated October 18, 1579. It is the marriage record of my 10th great grandparents Ueli Strubel and Barbli Vogel from the Langnau Reformed Church – ancestors of Anne Leies Ferraro’s German immigrants. At least part of this record is in Latin, even though it is from a Protestant church. I strained my eyes and found this record online through the Archives of Bern, Switzerland. Their church books are all online. Ueli and Barbli are grandparents of Christen (church spelling) Strubel/Rubeli who was forced to leave Switzerland with his family in the winter of 1672 because he was an Anabaptist.

I have an unproven theory that Christen’s wife Barbara Gungerich’s mother Anna Schindler (my 10th great grandmother), from Oberdiessbach, was the descendant of Andres Schindler, a man born around 1500 near Thun, Switzerland. He attended an Anabaptist debate in Bern in 1538 to discuss ecclesiastical subjects and to request imprisoned believers (Anabaptists) be released. Unfortunately, the church books don’t go back that far to prove my hypothesis.

-cinziarosagenealogy@comcast.net

My Anabaptist/Mennonite/Canton Bern, Switzerland Surname List

 

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

I was recently asked by another researcher what Swiss surnames in my tree I was researching in Canton Bern, Switzerland that belonged to the early Anabaptist followers there.  Below is an updated list of surnames and place names:

Oberdiessbach: 

Gungerich/Gungery*, Schindler, Vogel, Muller, Rubeli*.  See GAMEOChristian Gungerich was an Anabaptist preacher that was imprisoned in Schwarzenegg prison when he escaped in 1669.  He was re-captured and imprisoned in Waisenhaus Prison in the Canton’s capital Bern.  He died there in 1671.  He is my 10th great grand uncle See Der Tauferlehrer Christian Gungerich (1591-1671) und der Streit um Seinen Nachlass for more on his relations.  Also see Oberdiessbach Kirchenbuchen via Canton Bern archives, Mennosearch.com and the book Bernese Anabaptists and their American Descendants.  

 

Langnau:

Vogt, Strubel known as Rubeli* in Oberdiessbach.  See Langnau Kirchenbuchen via Canton Bern archives.  Part of the Rubeli family emigrated to the German Palatinate in 1672 as religious refugees. See Mennosearch.com.

 

Related links:

Link to Christian Gungerich on Ancestry.com

My German Palatinate, Saarland, Lorraine, France, and Swiss Anabaptist Surname and Place Lists

Immigrants #11 to 20 ~ The Anabaptist Strubel/Rubeli of Aeschlen bei Oberdiessbach, Switzerland

*Gungerich and Rubeli are known Anabaptist surnames.  Christian Gungerich is believed to be the first of the Anabaptist faith in his family.

cinziarosagenealogy@comcast.net